Ntabwo aribyo byiza cyane kuruta plastiki
Imifuka yimpapuro isa gusa nkinshuti kubidukikije, sibyo? Ntibafite iyo mavuta ya peteroli asa nimifuka ya pulasitike; ni ibara ryishimye; Bazimye neza kugirango bakore mu kabati kawe ubutaha (bakeka ko batangije iki gihe).
Ariko ubushakashatsi, nkaya raporo, bikubiyemo neza ko plastiki idafite byinshi kuri plastiki. Kuvuga:
• Ntabwo bisenya byihuse kuruta plastike mumyanda. Nibyo kuko, mugihe impapuro zimena vuba mubihe byiza, imyanda ntabwo ari ibihe byiza. Kubura urumuri, ikirere na ogisijeni bisobanura ikindi kintu cyiza ntakintu cyo kubora, bityo impapuro na plastike bigenewe kumarana umwanya munini.
• Imifuka yimpapuro nini kuruta plastike, bivuze ko bafata umwanya munini mubitaka. Basubiwe ku kigero cyo hejuru, zigabanya ibyo, ariko ibyo biracyasobanura ko bagifite ingaruka nini kumufuka kumyanda.
• Bisaba inshuro enye imbaraga zo gukora igikapu, ugereranije na plastiki, n'ibikoresho fatizo bigomba kuva ku biti, umutungo kamere ukundi. Gukora imifuka yimpapuro ntabwo yongeyeho imyanda ku isi, yica kimwe mubikoresho byacu bikomeye byo kurwanya umwanda.
• Imifuka yimpapuro itera izindi ngingo 70 zo mu kirere kuruta plastiki.
• Babyara inshuro 50 amazi menshi kurenza plastiki.
• Bifata imbaraga 91 ku ijana kugirango wongere imifuka ya pulasitike kuruta gukora igikapu.
• Imifuka yimpapuro irambitse cyane, bityo rero wohereza ibigura lisansi myinshi kuri buri gikapu.
Iyi raporo yemewe ibogamye kuri plastike (kandi ikorwa), ariko niba ibi bitangiye kumvikana nkumufuka wimifuka ya pulasitike, ongera utekereze. Imiti ya plastike irambura imiti mu nyanja yacu n'amazi, bicika mo uduce duto kandi bikusanya amafi yinyoni, akusanyirizwa hamwe mubyumba byikirere no kumugabane wimyanda. Ingingo ntabwo ari plastiki nibyiza; Nibwo kwibaza kwacu kutajegajega ko kwitabira ari bibi.
Hano hari izindi mpamvu nke zo kutizera iyo mifuka yicyiciro cyicyiciro cyinshi, virusi-yinshuti.
Ndetse birenze?
Mugihe plastiki rwose ntabwo ari igice cya Cherry pie, ifite ikintu kimwe kijyanye nuko impapuro zidahari: imbaraga zijyanye. Impapuro ziratandukana byoroshye. Icyo ukeneye gukora ushizeho ibitotsi kimwe mumata yimpapuro kandi uhura na fronomenon yo hepfo kugirango umenye iyo mifuka yimpapuro ntabwo ari umuti-bose.
Muburyo bumwe, ibi bituma impapuro zikoreshwa kuruta plastike. Kandi mugihe plastiki ishobora gukaraba niba ibonye yucky, impapuro zikorwa mugihe cyibiribwa cyangwa ibiribwa biri mu fibre. Iyo ibyo bibaye, ntushobora no kunsetsa. Urebye ko "Birashobora kugenzurwa!" akenshi bivugwa nkimpaka nyamukuru kugirango ushyigikire impapuro, iyo nama mbi.
Niba ugomba guhitamo impapuro, byibuze gerageza kugirango ukomeze ibintu bitose kandi ntukarengere. Muri ubwo buryo, ntizarira, kandi twizere ko ushobora kongera kuyikoresha. N'igihe ubishoboye, nubwo, impapuro zigaragara gusa kugirango zikoreshe cyangwa itatu. Kurundi ruhande, imifuka yibiribwa, kurundi ruhande, komeza amakamyo nyuma, ibyiza kuri magana cyangwa ibihumbi.
Inzira yo gutunganya igihe
Ikintu kimwe cyimpapuro zihora gishimangira nicyo gipimo cyo hejuru aho bisubirwamo. Kuberako komine nyinshi zemera imifuka yimpapuro zitwara ibinyabiziga, biroroshye kwibagirwa imifuka yimpapuro mugihe bakimara gutwarwa nikamyo yo gusubiramo. Ariko impapuro ntizisiga curb yawe hanyuma ugana hejuru yububiko nkimpapuro nshya. Kure yacyo.
Emerera muri make: Impapuro zakusanyijwe bwa mbere, utondekanya imashini kandi n'intoki, zogejwe, zogejwe, zahinduwe, zisumba, zaciwe, zaciwe yohereza mu isi. Buri ntambwe yinzira ikubiyemo imashini nini hamwe no gukoresha imbaraga zingenzi, zishingiye kubice byibimanga. Nubwo ibisubizo ari byiza - twabitse umufuka wimpapuro ukomoka kumyanda - twabonye ko umubare munini wimiti mu kirere no mu mazi.
Niba wishingikirije cyane ku ihumure rya psychologiya ryatanzwe nimifuka yimpapuro itunganya, ongera utekereze. Igihe kirageze cyo guhagarika gufata imifuka yimpapuro ni "nziza" hanyuma ugahitamo inzira nziza.
Ububiko bwiza bwiza
Biragaragara, imifuka ikorwa iruta imifuka yimpapuro. Nibyo, urashobora kuvuga ko umufuka uwo ariwo wose wishingikiriza kumikorere ikoresha ibikoresho byisi no kongera imiti n'imyanda kubidukikije. Nta muntu uvuga ko. Ibi nukuri mugihe umuntu wese akora ikintu, nubwo, ntidushobora kwemerera cyane kumugarwa nukuri. Byongeye kandi, abantu bahora bakenera imifuka kugirango bazane ibiribwa byabo, bapakira ingendo cyangwa gutwara impano zubutagira cyangwa zihabwa impano zitumirwa mukigo cyegereye.
Ikibazo ntigomba kuba niba tutakoresha imifuka, kuko ibyo ari ibicucu. Ahubwo, ikibazo gikwiye kuba: "Niba tugiye gukoresha umutungo w'isi, ni ikihe gicuruzwa cyiza rwose dushobora gukora hamwe nayo mutungo?"
Iyo bigeze kumufuka, igisubizo kiragaragara: imifuka ya spic yanditseho ni itike. Niba bivuze imifuka ya divayi, ikorwa imifuka yangiritse cyangwa yakoreshejwe amajwi ya Canvas, bikoreshwa, bikoreshwa, byanze bikunze imifuka, yatangajwe imifuka ya pulasitike, imifuka rusange nibindi byinshi. Ibikoresho byacu bitwara nibyiza kubikoresha amagana. Aho guhinduranya cyangwa gusubiramo umufuka nyuma yo gusya buri cyumweru yo kuzana murugo ibifuri, abagenzi barashobora gukubitwa ibintu byose bazi bishobora kongera gukaraba, nongeye gukoreshwa.
Ntabwo wifuza kuba Uzazana uburyo bworoshye kubakiriya bawe nabakiriya bawe? Iyo ukorana no gukoresha iyi gikapu, urashobora. Dutanga uburyo bunini bwo guhitamo mugihe cyo kwandika, ibara, igishushanyo mbonera nibindi byinshi. Tuzagufasha gutunganya igikapu cyawe rwose, niko bidasa nundi muntu, hanyuma wohereze imifuka yawe mishya kuruhande rwururyango. Waba uhisemo kubaha mu biruhuko cyangwa mugihe abakiriya bagura ibicuruzwa, cyangwa babakomeza kugurishwa kubitabo byawe, uba umusanzu mwiza kwisi.
Witeguye gutangira? Nyamuneka saba uyu munsi.