Mu muco wacu wo guta, harakenewe cyane gukora ibikoresho bishobora kutangiza ibidukikije;ibinyabuzimanaifumbireibikoresho byo gupakira ni bibiri mubintu bishya bibisi.Mugihe twibanze ku kumenya neza ko byinshi kandi byinshi mubyo tujugunya mu ngo zacu no mu biro byacu bidashobora kwangirika cyangwa ngo bibe ifumbire, twegereye intego yo guhindura Isiibidukikije byangiza ibidukikijeshyira imyanda mike.
Mu muco wacu wo guta, harakenewe cyane gukora ibikoresho bishobora kutangiza ibidukikije;ibinyabuzimanaifumbireibikoresho byo gupakira ni bibiri mubintu bishya bibisi.Mugihe twibanze ku kumenya neza ko byinshi kandi byinshi mubyo tujugunya mu ngo zacu no mu biro byacu bidashobora kwangirika cyangwa ngo bibe ifumbire, twegereye intego yo guhindura Isiibidukikije byangiza ibidukikijeshyira imyanda mike.
Ibintu by'ingenzi biranga ifumbire mvaruganda:
-Ibinyabuzima: kumena imiti muri CO2, amazi namabuye y'agaciro (byibuze 90% byibikoresho bigomba gusenywa nibikorwa byibinyabuzima mugihe cyamezi 6).
-Gucikamo ibice:kubora kumubiri kubicuruzwa mo uduce duto.Nyuma yibyumweru 12 byibuze 90% byibicuruzwa bigomba kuba bishobora kunyura kuri mesh 2 × 2 mm.
-Ibigize imiti:urwego rwo hasi rwibyuma biremereye - munsi yurutonde rwindangagaciro zigaragara mubintu bimwe.
- Ubwiza bwifumbire yanyuma na ecotoxicity: kubura ingaruka mbi kuri fumbire yanyuma.Ibindi bikoresho bya chimique / physique bitagomba gutandukana nibifumbire mvaruganda nyuma yo kwangirika.
Buri ngingo muri izi ngingo irakenewe kugirango ihuze ibisobanuro byifumbire mvaruganda, ariko buri ngingo yonyine ntabwo ihagije.Kurugero, ibikoresho biodegradable ntabwo byanze bikunze ifumbire mvaruganda kuko igomba no gucika mugihe kimwe cyifumbire mvaruganda.Ku rundi ruhande, ibikoresho bisenyuka, hejuru y’ifumbire mvaruganda, mu bice bya microscopique bidashobora kwangirika rwose, ntibishobora gufumbirwa.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Gicurasi-26-2022