Igitekerezo cyo gukoresha gupakira gikora gusa - gukuraho imyanda, gusubiramo ibirenge hasi, bisubirwamo cyangwa byoroshye - nyamara ukuri guhagije, nyamara mubyukuri abacuruzi benshi biragoye kandi biterwa ninganda bakora.
Amashusho ku mbuga nkoranyambaga z'ibiremwa byo mu nyanja byapfunyitse muri plastike byagize ingaruka zikomeye ku myumvire rusange mu gupakirwa pulasitike mu myaka yashize. Hagati ya miliyoni enye na miliyoni 12 za metric toni za plastike yinjira mu nyanja buri mwaka, itera ubwoba ubuzima bwo mu nyanja no kwanduza ibiryo byacu.
Plastike nyinshi ikorwa mubice byamashyamba. Ibi bigira uruhare mu mihindagurikire y'ikirere, ubu ni uhangayikishijwe n'ibanze kuri guverinoma, ubucuruzi, n'abaguzi kimwe. Kuri bamwe, imyanda ya plastike yabaye iyo mico muburyo dufata nabi ibidukikije kandi dukeneye gupakira birambye ntabwo byigeze bisobanuka.
Nyamara gupakira pulasitike ni hose kuko nibyiza, kutavuga akamaro muri porogaramu nyinshi.
Gupakira birinda ibicuruzwa mugihe birimo gutwarwa no kubikwa; ni igikoresho cyo kwamamaza; Irarambura ubuzima bwibicuruzwa bifite inzitizi nziza kandi ikatema imyanda, kimwe no gufasha gutwara ibicuruzwa byoroshye nkimiti nibicuruzwa byubuvuzi - icyo gihe kitigeze kibaho kuruta mugihe cya Covise-19 icyorezo.
Starpackingyizera ko impapuro zigomba guhora ari amahitamo ya mbere nkumusimbura kuri plastiki - ni uburemere bwumucyo ugereranije nibindi bikoresho cyangwa ibyuma, bishobora gukoreshwa, byoroshye. Amashyamba acunga neza kandi atanga inyungu zibidukikije, harimo no gufata karubone. Kahl agira ati: "Bamwe mu ijana by'ubucuruzi bacu bashingiye kuri fiber. Dutekereze ku ruhererekane rwose, uko dutegeka amashyamba yacu, ku buryo dukora amashyamba yacu, guhaza impapuro z'inganda no ku muguzi."
Ati: "Ku bijyanye n'impapuro, igipimo kinini cyo gutunganya, 72 ku ijana ku mpapuro mu Burayi, kigira inzira nziza yo gucunga imyanda no kureba ko kuzenguruka." Ati: "Impera-abaguzi babona ko ibikoresho ari byiza kubidukikije, kandi umenye guta impapuro neza, bigatuma bishoboka gucunga no gukusanya ibintu byinshi bitandukanye nubujurire bwimpapuro."
Ariko biragaragara kandi ko rimwe na rimwe pulasitike yakora gusa, hamwe nibyiza bitandukanye n'imikorere. Ibyo bikubiyemo gupakira kugirango ukomeze ibizamini bya coronavirus sterile no kubika ibiryo bishya. Bimwe muribi bicuruzwa birashobora gusimburwa nuburyo bwa fibre - Ibiryo byibiribwa, kurugero - cyangwa gukomera kwa plastiki birashobora gusimburwa nubundi buryo bworoshye, bushobora kubika kugeza kuri 70 ku ijana byibikoresho bikenewe.
Ni ngombwa ko plastiki dukoresha itanga umusaruro, ikoreshwa kandi ijugunywe mu buryo busa. Mondi yiyemeje kwibanda ku 100 ku ijana by'ibicuruzwa byayo bikoreshwa, busubirwamo cyangwa ibyokurya na 2025 kandi bumva icyo gice cy'igisubizo kiringaniye.
Igihe cyohereza: Jan-21-2022
